WASHINGTON — The Senate is deliberately slow-walking Rep. Elise Stefanik’s nomination to be President Donald Trump’s ambassador to the United Nations, with several Republicans publicly and privately blaming the delay in her confirmation on the White House’s concern over their party’s historically slim majority in the House.
Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., who said Republicans are taking cues from the White House on the timing and sequencing of nominations, believes the reason for the Stefanik hold-up is that the White House is being mindful of the tough political dynamic in the House.
Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., has almost zero room for error to advance Trump’s agenda. With Stefanik still in office, Republicans have just a three-vote margin over Democrats.
There’s also uncertainty over when Stefanik House’s seat will be filled, given she hails from New York, a state with a Democratic governor who is allowed to set the date for a special election.
“We’re kind of taking our direction from the White House in terms of who they want to move and when,” Thune told NBC News. “But my assumption is it probably has to do with the majority, the margin they have in the House right now.”
“We’ve got a pretty full pipeline, so it’s not like we’re short of nominees to get across the finish line, but, you know, obviously it’s an important position, and she had a big vote to come out the committee, and we want to get her done as soon as we can,” he added.
The White House did not respond to a request for comment.
A spokesman for the speaker’s office said Johnson believes “the timing for Rep. Stefanik’s confirmation is a matter for the White House and the Senate to resolve and that he will be supportive of their approach.”
Johnson is aiming to pass a budget resolution before the end of this month, which is the first step to kick off the complex reconciliation process that Republicans are trying to use to pass a massive tax-energy-defense-border bill. Reconciliation is a fast-track budget process that allows senators to get around the 60-vote threshold in the chamber, advancing bills with only a simple majority.
Once Stefanik leaves Congress, the new House margins will be 217 Republicans and 215 Democrats, meaning Johnson can’t afford to lose a single Republican on party-line votes. And on any given day, a Republican lawmaker’s unexpected absence could tip the balance of power in the House, leading to a chaotic situation.
So having Stefanik, a reliable vote for Republican leadership, remain in the House gives Johnson a little extra breathing room, especially as they try to pass a budget blueprint over the next few weeks. Republicans aren’t likely to move to the next stage of the reconciliation process until the spring, after two of the other current GOP vacancies in the House are already filled.
In a statement to NBC News, House Majority Leader Steve Scalise praised Stefanik as a “real team player.”
“Elise will be an exceptional U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and has been a real team player helping President Trump and the House Majority while simultaneously transitioning to the USUN office,” Scalise said.
The delay in Stefanik’s confirmation to the key foreign policy post has frustrated the New York Republican, and she has privately complained to colleagues that it’s taking longer than expected, according to several GOP sources with direct knowledge.
Asked Thursday when she’ll be confirmed, Stefanik told NBC News, “Soon.”
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee approved Stefanik’s nomination by voice vote on Jan. 30. Other nominees who moved through their respective committees after her — such as Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins and Trump’s pick to lead the Small Business Administration, Kelly Loeffler, have already seen Senate floor action — while Stefanik’s nomination has still lingered.
Two of Stefanik’s other House colleagues who were nominated for Trump administration jobs already left Congress. Former Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., resigned in November, almost immediately after being tapped to be Trump’s attorney general; he dropped out of consideration for spot not long after. And former Rep. Michael Waltz, R-Fla., Trump’s national security advisor, resigned after inauguration on Jan. 20.
Special elections for those seats are scheduled for April 1. It’s less clear, however, when Stefanik will get a replacement. The state Legislature proposed a bill that would have allowed New York Gov. Kathy Hochul, a Democrat, to keep the seat vacant for months, but the proposal has been withdrawn.
